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O

Objectives

Things a business wants to achieve.


Ogiri-Saro

Ogiri-Saro is a a condiment for leafy-vegetable soups in Sierra Leone, but is common all over West Africa. It is made in the same way as Ogiri and Ogiri Igbo by alkaline fermentation of sesame seeds. 


Watch a video on a modern process of making Ogiri-Saro here:


Ogiri varieties

Ogiri is a traditional Nigerian condiment made from fermented watermelon seeds. This is, like many other seed fermentations, an alkaline process. After removing the seed coats, the melon seeds are wrapped in leaves and cooked for 2-3 hours. After draining the liquid, the parcels are packed in earthenware pots, overed with a hessian cloth, and left to ferment for 5 days. Before use, the ogiri parcels are cold-smoked over charcoal for about 2 hours. The seeds are then unwrapped and crushed into a powder.

Ogiri Ede is made from premature melon (Egusi) seeds.

Another version of Ogiri is made from fermented African yam bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa).

Ogiri-Igbo is made in a similar process but from castor seed (Ricinus Communis) cotyleidons, while Ogiri ugu (also called Ogiri ohi) is made from fluted pumpkin seeds (Telfairia occidentalis).

The seeds used in making Ogiri okpei are from Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea).

Watch this video that shows the process of making Ogiri-Igbo here:



Open Questioning

Questions that do not have suggested answers and the respondent will answer in their own words.


Operations

The day-to-day activities that take place within a business.


Opportunity

A chance for advancement progress or profit.


Orache (Atriplex hortensis)

Orache (Atriplex hortensis) is a wild plant of the Amaranth family, which originates from Asia and Europe, and that was used as a leafy vegatable before spinach became common. It can still be grown as an alternative for spinach in hotter climates. It exists in green- as well as red-leaved varieties.

Atriplex Hortensis. Garden Orache. Red Orach. Mountain Spinach. French ...


Oregano

Oregano (Origanum vulgare) and the milder and sweeter majoram (Origanum majorana) are among the most common herbs used in European cooking. Oregano is commonly used in Italian herb mixes, and gives pizza and tomato sauce their typical aroma. Majoram is a common herb in sausage making and in hearty stews. Other, similar herbs are zatar (Majorana syriaca) and several Lippia species. Both, the aromatic leaves as well as the flowers can be used fresh or dried. Many wild species and varieties exist and can be bought from specilized nurseries, like here.

marjoram Origanum majorana Majoran - Origanum majorana - Baumschule Horstmann
oregano Origanum vulgare Plantes Vivaces ORIGANUM vulgare 'Gentle Breeze' ® - Origan ...
Turkish oregano Origanum minutiflorum Türkischer Oregano (Pflanze)
ragani Origanum onites Origanum onites. | Flora, Labiatae
Syrian oregano Origanum syriacum Origanum syriacum - אזוב מצוי | Ramat Hanadiv
Spanish oregano Origanum virens  Origanum virens Hoffmanns. & Link - Biodiversidade
Dittany Of Crete Origanum creticum (O. vulg. ssp.hirtum) Kretischer Oregano (Pflanze)
Greek oregano Origanum heracleoticum Griechischer Oregano, weiß (Pflanze)
Mexican oregano Lippia graveolens Mexikanischer Oregano, weiß (Pflanze)
Dominican oregano Lippia micromeria Dominikanischer Oregano (Pflanze)
Kyrgyz oregano Origanum tytthantum Kirgisischer Oregano (Pflanze)
zatar corido Thymbra capitata Zatar Corido, Kopfiger Thymian (Pflanze)
zatar saharwi Thymbra spicata Zatar Sahrawi (Pflanze)
zatar Majorana syriaca Zatar (Arabischer Oregano) (Pflanze)
Cyprus oregano Origanum majorana ssp. tenuifolium Zypern-Oregano (Pflanze)
Italian oregano Origanum × majoricum Griechischer Oregano 'Hot and Spicy' (Pflanze)
Lebanon oregano Origanum libanoticum PlantFiles Pictures: Oregano (Origanum libanoticum) by LarryDavid
Amanum oregano Origanum amanum  Душица аманская (Origanum amanum) — описание, выращивание, фото | на ...

The Botanical gardens of Kew provide a list of origanum species.



Outsourcing

The practice of a business contracting with a third party to perform certain job functions instead of having an in-house department or employee perform them. It is often undertaken as a cost-cutting measure.


Owner's Equity

Owner’s equity (also referred to as net worth, equity, or net assets) is the amount of ownership you have in your business after subtracting your liabilities from your assets. This shows you how much capital your business has available for activities like investing.





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